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Visas
Who needs a visa? And how
do you apply for it?
Depending on your nationality, you might need a
visa for coming to Spain. Even though requirements
are frequently changed, this article will help you
to find out whether you need a visa and how to apply
for it.

Citizens of the European
Union:are not
required to get a visa for
Spain since they already
have the right to residency.
In order to officially
remain resident in Spain you
are meant to apply for a NIE
(Número de Identidad de
Extranjero) and a residency
card (Tarjeta de
Residence Comunitario).
In practice this is not an
urgent thing to get done,
but you will need it
eventually for some things.
Non-EU citizens visiting
Spain :need a
visa (visado) in
order to enter and visit
Spain, unless there exists a
special agreement between
Spain and your home country;
these countries are those of
North & South America in
addition to:
Andorra, Australia,
Brunei, Costa Rica, Croatia,
Cyprus, the Czech Republic,
Estonia, Gibraltar, Grenada,
Hungary, Iceland, Israel,
Japan, South Korea, Latvia,
Lithuania, Malaysia, Malta,
Monaco, New Zealand, Norway,
Poland, San Marino,
Singapore, Slovakia and
Switzerland.
If you are one of these
nationalities, you can enter
Spain without a visa and
stay for up to 90 days in
any 6-month period.
Non-EU citizens coming to
work, study or live in
Spain: are
required to obtain a visa -
note that this also includes
non-EU spouses and
dependents. Even if you are
not required to have get a
visa, in order to officially
stay resident in Spain
everyone needs to apply for
a NIE (Número de
Identidad de Extranjero)
and a residency card (Tarjeta
de Residente Comunitario).
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- How do you get a
visa? Introduction:
If you do need a visa you need a letter of invitation
from the Spanish language school of your choice. This
letter has to fulfill certain requirements and has to be
given to the Spanish General Consulate in your
country/region. And remember, you need to obtain the
visa prior to leaving your home country. Once you have
landed in Spain, it is too late.
You will normally (i.e. there are exceptions) have to
apply for the visa in person (you cannot send in the
application by mail). Remember also to apply in time, as
the average processing time is 3-4 weeks. Here is a bit
of information on what you need to bring to the Spanish
Consulate (but remember to check this carefully yourself
directly with the Consulate):
-A signed passport with a validity of at least 6 months
-3 recent pictures (passport size)
-Original letter of invitation from the language school.
The letter must state that:
● You are enrolled as a full
time student at an official school or university in
Spain
● You have paid the tuition
in full
● You are covered by a
health insurance while in Spain
-Original and signed medical certificate typed on the
doctor’s stationary – stating that you are in good
health.
-If you’re going to stay for more than 6 months, you
must bring an original certificate of good conduct
(issued by the police department of the city/cities
where you have stayed 6 months or more the last 5
years).
-One copy of each of the documents above
In addition you have to guarantee that you have enough
funds to live in Spain by providing one of the three
following items:
Letter from the study abroad program assuming full
financial responsibility for tuition, room and board for
the student during his stay in Spain. For many students
this information is included on the previously mentioned
letter of acceptance.
Proof of having received financial aid or scholarship
covering expenses for tuition, room, board, and personal
expenses during the stay in Spain (minimum of USD 350
per month).
Notarized letter from parents assuming full financial
responsibility for the student for at least USD 350 per
month of stay in Spain.
General
Requirements
for Spain
Visas
For any
visa
application
for Spain,
expect to
require the
following
documents,
plus those
specifically
as noted
below for
each
individual
type of visa
for Spain.
To apply
for your
visa the
following
requirements
must be
submitted in
person:
-
Passport
valid
for a
minimum
of six
months
and
three
photocopies
of the
personal
information
and
photo
page.
- 4
recent
pictures,
passport
size.
-
Original
marriage
certificate
*.
-
Original
certificate
of good
conduct
issued
by the
police
department
of the
city or
cities
where
the
applicant
has
spent 6
months
or more
in the
last 5
years,
with a
translation
into
Spanish
.
-
Original
medical
certificate
typed on
doctor’s
stationary
verifying
that the
applicant
is free
from the
following
quarantine
diseases:
yellow
fever,
cholera,
and the
plague.
The
certificate
must
also
certify
that the
applicant
is free
of drug
addictions
and
mental
illness,
with a
translation
into
Spanish
.
-
Original
Medical
Insurance
that
will
cover
you in
Spain.
It is
also
necessary to
submit two
(2)
photocopies
of all the
documents.
visa types:
Retirement
Visa for
Spain
Student Visa
for Spain
Investors
and
Self-employment
Visa for
Spain
Non-lucrative
Visa for
Spain
Work-exempt
Visa for
Spain
Family
Reunification
Visa for
Spain
If you’re an
EU citizen,
you don’t
need
Retirement Visa for Spain;
In addition to the above General Requirements for Spain Visas, you will need:
Residence visa to retire in Spain (visa de Jubilados). This visa allows a foreigner to reside in Spain as a retiree without working. In addition to the above General Requirements for Spain Visas, , you will need:
- Original certificate of a public or private institution certifying that you receive a pension, specifying its monthly amount.
- Proof of any other source of income and/or properties in Spain (The anual minimum is $10,000 increased by $1,700 for each dependant).
- If you own any property in Spain you must bring Original proof of ownership.
Note: on arrival in Spain, you may be asked to get medical insurance, so you’re not a drain on the Spanish public medical system. This may not be the easiest request for an older person. If you can’t prolong the health insurance you had in your country of origin then try some of the companies listed in Health Care and Medical Insurance . The point is to convince them that you are insured, whether you are or not.
Student Visa for Spain;
Residence visa for students in Spain, Student Visa. A student visa is mandatory for any foreign citizen wishing to study in Spain for more than 3 months. In addition to the above you will need: General Requirements for Spain Visas,insurance
- 3 Schengen visa application forms fully completed and signed at the bottom of the back page.
- Proof of admission to a Spanish academic center as a full-time student from the Spanish center or from the U.S. program as well as transcripts from your current studies.
- Proof of financial means for the period of study in Spain. Proof could be:
Letter from the institution organizing the studies indicating that tuition and living expenses have been paid in advance or the organization is fully responsible for them.
For many students this information is stated in the previously mentioned letter of acceptance.
Notarized letter of parents/guardians assuming financial responsibility while student is in Spain for at least $1000 per month.
Three last statement of student´s bank account with a minimum balance of $1000 per month of stay in Spain or $1000 worth of travellers checks per month of stay in Spain.
- If the student is under 18 years of age, the student should present a notarized letter of authorization from the parents.
Invesment or Self-employment Visa for Spain
Residence visa for investors or self-employment. If you’re wealthy or self employed (for example you work online with a foreign source of income). In addition to the above General Requirements for Spain Visas,nsurance, you will need:
- Copy of the Work Authorization Application (Solicitud de Permiso de Trabajo) filed with the Ministry of Labor in Spain and one photocopy. This document must be submitted at this Consulate General within thirty (30) days from the date stamped by the Ministry of Labor in Spain.
Non-lucrative Visa for Spain
Residence visa for non lucrative purposes. Another choice if you’re wealthy. In addition to the above ,General Requirements for Spain Visass,insurance you will need:
Proof of sufficient financial resources ( Bank accounts in Spain or the United States, investments, annuities, and any other source of income) totaling a minimum of $75,000.00 annually. If stocks or partnerships are owned in one or several companies, it must be specified that no funds are derived from direct labor activity in these companies.
- If you own property in Spain you must submit the original deed and a photocopy, or you must submit proof of sufficient financial resources to obtain housing in Spain.
Work-excempt Visa for Spain
Residence visa exempt from the obligation of requesting work permit If you’re a Mormon etc. In addition to the above General Requirements for Spain Visas,nsurance, you will need:
- Documents which verify that the organization in Spain is accredited by the appropriate governmental authorities in Spain.
- Proof of receiving a grant, if applicable.
If you don’t fit any of the above, then it gets tougher. You can come for three months, then try to find a company to sponsor you, or you might try to get residence in another EU country first (do you have an Irish grandmother?). Or if you just love Spain but hate bureaucracies, you can probably live here illegally many years without difficulties, as long as you keep a low profile
how you can
get visa
from Spain
embassy in
Iran:
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Spain |
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Address |
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28016 Calle Jeres, 5, Madrid
- Spain |
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City |
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Madrid |
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Telephone |
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(+34-1)93450112-4,93450116 |
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Fax |
: |
(+34-1)93451190 |
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Email |
: |
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Working Hours |
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8:30-16:00 |
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Working Days |
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MONDAY TO
FRIDAY |
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Closed |
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SATURDAY-SUNDAY |
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Time Dif. |
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SUMMER -2.5
WINTER -2.5 |
Here
you will find the most important
information's about Spain:
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CITIZEN
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PASSPORT REQUIRED?
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VISA REQUIRED?
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RETURN TICKET
REQUIRED?
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British |
Yes
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No
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Yes
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Australian |
Yes
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No/2
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Yes
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Canadian |
Yes
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No/2
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Yes
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USA |
Yes
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No/2
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Yes
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OtherEU |
Yes/1
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No
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Yes
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Japanese |
Yes
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No/2
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Yes
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PASSPORTS:
Passport valid for at least
three months including 90 days
beyond the planned stay required
by all except the following:
1. nationals of
the EU holding valid national ID
cards for stays of up to 90
days.
Note: The requested validity and
precise requirements of the
passport may vary according to
nationality and these are
subject to change at short
notice; please consult nearest
Embassy/Consulate for further
details.
VISAS: Required
by all except the following:
(a) nationals of EU countries,
Iceland, Norway and Switzerland
regardless of purpose and/or
length of stay;
(b) 2. other
nationals referred to in the
chart above for stays of up to
90 days;
(c) nationals of Andorra,
Anguilla, Argentina, Bermuda,
Bolivia, Brazil, British Virgin
Islands, Brunei, Bulgaria,
Cayman Islands, Chile, Costa
Rica, El Salvador, Falkland
Islands, Guatemala, Honduras,
Hong Kong (SAR), Israel, Korea
(Rep), Liechtenstein, Macau
(SAR), Malaysia, Mexico, Monaco,
Montserrat, New Zealand,
Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay,
Romania, St Helena, San Marino,
Singapore, Turks & Caicos
Islands, Uruguay, Vatican City
and Venezuela for stays of up to
90 days; (d) holders of travel
documents issued by the Geneva
convention of July 1951, by
Belgium, Cyprus, Denmark,
Germany, Iceland, Ireland,
Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, The
Netherlands, Norway, Spain,
Sweden, Switzerland and the UK
for stays of up to 90 days.
Please note that British
passports that do not have
“European community” on the
front page require a visa;
(e) crew members of airlines and
merchant navy for stays of up to
90 days;
(f) nationals of any of the
Schengen member states who hold
permanent residency are entitled
to re-enter the Schengen area
without a visa, provided proof
of residence and a valid
passport are submitted;
(g) transit passengers
continuing their journey by the
same or first connecting
aircraft provided holding valid
onward or return documentation
and not leaving the airport
(except nationals of
Afghanistan*, Angola,
Bangladesh*, Congo (Dem Rep)*,
Cote d’Ivoire, Cuba, Eritrea*,
Ethiopia*, Ghana*,
Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, India,
Iran*, Iraq*, Liberia, Mali,
Nigeria*, Pakistan*, Senegal,
Sierra Leone, Somalia*, Sri
Lanka*, Syrian Arab Republic and
Togo who always require an
airport transit visa if not a
permanent resident of Canada, EU
countries or the USA; nationals
marked * must be permanent
residents of Andorra, Canada,
Japan, Monaco, San Marino,
Switzerland or the USA). As the
preceding list is liable to
change at short notice, visitors
are advised to check transit
regulations with the relevant
Embassy or Consulate before
travelling.
Note: (a) Children of
any age holding a valid passport
will require a visa. (b) Visas
issued to nationals of Turkey
are not valid for all Schengen
member states.
Types of visa and cost:
A uniform type of visa, the
Schengen visa, is issued for
tourist, business and private
visits. Short-stay: £17.25 for
up to 30 days, £20.70 for up to
90 days (single-entry); £24.15
for up to 90 days (multiple
entries), £34.50 for up to one
year (multiple-entry). Transit:
£6.90. Prices are subject to
change and travellers are
advised to check with the
Consulate before departure. All
visas are also subject to an
administrative fee.
Note: (a) Spouses and
children of EU nationals
(providing spouse’s passport and
the original marriage or birth
certificate is produced), and
nationals of some other
countries, receive their visas
free of charge (enquire at
Embassy for details). (b) Visa
exemptions apply for school
children visiting Spain as part
of an organised school trip,
accompanied by a teacher.
Validity:
Short-stay (single- and
multiple-entry): valid for six
months from date of issue for a
stay of maximum 90 days per
entry. Transit (single- and
multiple-entry): valid for a
maximum of five days per entry,
including the day of arrival.
Visas cannot be extended and a
new application must be made
each time.
Application to:
In person (strictly only by
appointment solicited in
writing) to the appropriate
Consulate (or Consular section
at Embassy) for where applicant
lives. Applications may also be
conducted through a travel
agency or visa agency that may
come in person on behalf of the
applicant. Postal applications
are not accepted. Travellers
visiting just one Schengen
country should apply to the
Consulate of that country;
travellers visiting more than
one Schengen country should
apply to the Consulate of the
country chosen as the main
destination or the country they
will enter first (if they have
no main destination).
Note: Applicants will
be seen by appointment only.
Please state number of
applicants (immediate family
only: wife/husband and
descendants) when applying for
an appointment. If applying for
a family, please send
photocopies of passports, plus a
self-addressed envelope.
Application
requirements: (a)
Passport or travel document,
valid for at least three months
longer than requested visa with
one full blank page to affix the
visa. (b) Two completed
application forms; in the case
of minors, the parent or legal
guardian may sign. (c) Two
passport-size photos (plus three
photocopies), preferably stapled
to each page of application
form; children also require two
passport-size photos, to be
included in the parent’s
passport. (d) Fee, payable by
cash or postal order only. (e)
Proof of purpose of visit
(official letter of invitation;
return tickets and hotel
confirmation). (f) Confirmed
accommodation. (g) Evidence of
sufficient funds for stay
(recent bank statement and
photocopies). (h) Formal
itinerary, supplied by travel
agent or airline. Business:
(a)-(h) and, (i) Letter from
employer; or accountant,
solicitor, bank manager or
Chamber of Commerce if
self-employed. Students should
submit proof of attendance. (j)
Written invitation from company
or organisation in Spain.
Student: (a)-(i) and, (j)
Legalised police certificate
from country where applicant has
lived for five years or more,
confirming the absence of a
police record, if studying in
Spain for longer than six
months.
Note: (a) Evidence of
medical insurance will be
required. (b) Requirements for
visas vary according to
nationality, passport, travel
document used and the purpose
and duration of the trip. All
documents must be submitted in
their original form, plus two
photocopies (three for Business
visas). For more information,
contact the Consulate (or
Consular section at Embassy);
see Contact Addresses section.
(c) Minors included in parent's
passport must be accompanied by
the parent. The child's right to
travel on passport will lapse
depending on the age stipulated
by the Embassy/Consulate in the
issuing country.
Working days required:
An appointment to apply for a
visa will be received by post
within seven days of date of
request. Processing time varies,
depending on nationality and
personal information.
Applications from nationals of
the following countries will
take two to three weeks, and
they should not buy tickets
prior to applying for and
obtaining a visa: Afghanistan,
Algeria, Bahrain, Burundi, China
(PR), Colombia, Congo (Dem Rep),
Egypt, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq,
Jordan, Korea (Dem Rep), Kuwait,
Lebanon, Libya, Oman, Pakistan,
Palestinian National Authority,
The Philippines, Qatar, Rwanda,
Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan,
Surinam, the Syrian Arab
Republic, United Arab Emirates
and Yemen. Once granted, visas
may take only one working day to
be issued. All applications for
all nationalities should be
lodged with the Embassy or
Consulate several weeks before
the intended date of travel.
Temporary residence:
Refer enquiries to Consulate
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