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FOOD
&
DRINKS
Standards
of food hygiene are mostly satisfactory in all categories of
eating- houses, particularly the Iranian sausages, some of the
best types of which no longer cause stomach problems. In general
most Iranian cooking is healthy and nutritious, and you
shouldn't have much problem in keeping to a balanced diet. At
street stalls it is advisable only to eat hot food that you have
watched being cooked. AI.J provinces of Iran have their own
dishes and specialties. However, the national dish is rice
prepared in several special ways and served in vast helpings
with almost every main dish, and very few of the main dishes
would be considered complete without it. Iranian rice from the
rainy plains of Mazandaran and Guilan is considered by many -not
only Iranians -to be one of the world's best, but much of the
rice sold in the country today is imported.
Chelo is rice prepared in several stages
over 24 hours, boiled and steamed and served separately, while
polo is rice cooked with the other ingredients. Rice in
general is called berenj. The rice is always fluffy and
tender, never sticky and soggy. Often the cook will steam chelo
rice with yogurt or an egg yolk (or a thin layer of lavash
bread) to make a crunchy golden crust (!ah dig) at
the bottom of the pan, which is broken up and served on top of
the rest of the rice. Saffron is very frequently used to flavor
and color rice.
Soft drinks are sold in bottles. Tea served in see-through
glasses (never with milk) is an integral part of hospitality in
Iran. Coffee is not widely available and is usually expensive.
Fruits are served almost at all kinds of ceremonies and
occasions. Second to tea, seasonal fruits are another integral
part of hospitality.
Every province has its own specialty for making sweets, biscuits
and candies. Sweets made of dates, rice and many other fruits
and substances are very common in Iran and people appreciate
good sweets and tourists during their stay in Iran would develop
a taste for quality of sweets and would soon recognize the
origin of each one. Traditionally Iranians drink cold water with
their meals. The following is a brief description of a number of
the most delicious and the best-known Iranian foods, which you
might want to try while touring in Iran:
Abgusht,
Lamb Stew
Ash, an Iranian
thick soup
Chela
kabab
Polo and Chelo, (Rice)
Kuku
Kufteh Tabrizi
Khoresh,
Dolmeh Burg
Desserts
Mast,
(Yogurt)
Iranian Bread
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